relative clause examples with answers

2. These relative pronouns appear at the start of the non-defining relative clause and refer to a noun that appears earlier in the sentence. Relative/Adjective Clause Exercises. As the name suggests, defining relative clauses give essential information to define or identify the person or thing we are talking about. I know a great little restaurant 9. 4. Did you eat it? A clause is a group of related words containing a subject and a predicate. I sent a postcard that arrived five weeks later. There are two kinds of relative clause: 1. I have a new car. Non-defining clauses can be introduced by expressions like all of or many of followed by the relative pronoun. For example (clause after the object of the sentence): I'm looking for a secretary who / that can use a computer well. Stay tuned for our next IELTS Grammar Exercises post! → I have a new car which is very fast. Relative Clauses (B1) RC005 - Relative Clauses - Combine the TWO Sentences In this sentence we understand that there are many dogs in the world, but … The following relative pronouns are used in non-defining relative clauses. Relative Clauses, Explanation and Exercises. If the non-defining relative clause were removed from the sentence, the sentence would still be grammatically correct and the meaning would not have changed, although we would have less detail. I bought a yoghurt yesterday. English Test on Past Perfect with Evaluation, Level 3. … Object pronouns can be dropped in defining relative clauses, which are then called Contact Clauses. Imagine, Tom is in a room with five girls. In non-defining relative clauses, you cannot replace other pronouns with that. Non-restrictive Relative Clauses: A non-restrictive relative clause adds definition to the main clause, but is not necessary for meaning. Children to add a relative clause after the underlined noun using words which, where, who, whose. 1. We are looking at her.. For example, The boy who lives next door plays cricket. Who is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time? You also cannot leave out the relative pronoun in non-defining relative clauses, in the way you sometimes can in defining relative clauses. Relative clause non-defijing: My grandfather, who's 87, goes swimming every day. Q. Relative clauses can be used to join two sentences together, or to identify people and things and give more information about them. 1. a) that a) who The movie … we saw last week won … we can get lunch. Example: That man, with the blue coat, is my uncle. I’m looking for a secretary that can work under pressure and use a computer well. She has a son who / that is a doctor. We don’t need a relative pronoun, because the first word in the relative clause is not a verb. 2) They called a lawyer (the lawyer lived nearby) [ . ] As the name suggests, non-defining relative clauses tell us more about someone or something, but the information in these clauses does not help us to define what we are talking about.Take for example the sentence: Gorillas, which are large and originate in Africa, can sometimes be found in zoos. The relative clause can come after the subject or the object of the sentence. Relative clauses are clauses starting with the relative pronouns who, that, which, whose, where, when. Well done on finishing your relative clauses practice! 8. Advanced Grammar for IELTS: Relative clauses – Diagnose Test, Grammar Explanation & Practice Exercises. Relative clause defining: The woman who lives next door works in a bank. She needs to find someone who can rescue her from her mattress!. We can't drop the relative pronoun. Example: This house that I was talking about. If we choose whom, the preposition to must move to the beginning of the relative clause. Non-defining relative clauses are composed of a relative pronoun, a verb, and optional other elements such as the subject or object of the verb. In this kind of relative clause, we can use that instead of who or which: Marie Curie is the woman that discovered radium. If the relative pronoun is not followed by a verb (but by a noun or pronoun), the relative pronoun is an object pronoun. So keep taking every opportunity available to practice using different grammatical structures. Take for example the sentence: Dogs that like cats are very unusual. In this sentence we are talking about all gorillas, not just some of them. 4. Downloadable PDF Grammar and Vocabulary Worksheets. For use with my Y6 booster set. 5. all of, any of, some of, a few of, both of, each of, either of, half of, many of, most of, much of, none of, one of, two of, etc. They are introduced by a relative pronoun like 'that', 'which', 'who', 'whose', 'where' and 'when'. In this sentence we are talking about all gorillas, not just some of them. 2. The man ................. was speaking loudly on his mobile phone was a journalist. A relative clause can be used to give additional information about a noun. Non-defining relative clauses DEFINING RELATIVE CLAUSES These describe the preceding noun in such a way to distinguish it from other nouns of the same class. What are some examples of relative clauses? It does not define a small group of gorillas or an individual gorilla. This is the house that Jack built. What is a sample Christmas party welcome address? The caregiver who my grandpa liked lives in New Hampshire. Singapore Civil Defence Force whose dog is Bailey. How long will the footprints on the moon last? Copyright © 2020 Multiply Media, LLC. The woman that my brother is going to marry is from New Zealand. NAME: _____ DATE: GRAMMAR QUIZ RELATIVE CLAUSES Complete these sixteen sentences to score your knowledge of RELATIVE CLAUSES. Relative clauses are typically introduced by relative pronouns, and that the relative pronoun can function as a possessive pronoun, an object, or a subject. Below, the relative pronoun, ‘who’, is used to create a relative clause so these two simple sentences can be connected. Test your knowledge on Relative Clauses. Defining Relative Clauses Level: lower intermediate. Try to use all possible relative pronouns (who, whom, which, that, in which, at which, when) or no relative … Defining relative clauses 2. Diagnostic Test – 32. The material on this site can not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with prior written permission of Multiply. 3. I sent a letter which / that arrived three weeks later. What does contingent mean in real estate? Q. How many candles are on a Hanukkah menorah? There were lots of people at the fancy-dress party, some of ......... had made great efforts with their costumes. ENGLISH GRAMMAR Relative Clauses RELATIVE CLAUSES INTRODUCTION There are two types of relative clauses: 1. My friends were all hiding in my apartment. Two kinds of relative clause. And we have already learned about the clause and independent and dependent clauses and relative or adjective clause. Relative clauses are complex sentences, and in the IELTS examination, writing complex sentences plays a very important role, and you also have the knowledge of using these complex sentences in the right places. English Relative Clauses with Who, Definition and Examples ”Who” is a kind of relative clause we use when the subject or object we want to describe is a human being. 1. I have read the explanation of both defining and non-defining relative clauses. eg. After submitting your answers, you will see how well you have done in the test. When relative pronouns introduce restrictive relative clauses, no comma is used to separate the restrictive clause from the main clause. Subordinate clauses are introduced by subordinate conjunctions. When did organ music become associated with baseball? The relative pronoun which at the beginning of a non-defining relative clause can refer to all the information contained in the previous part of the sentence, rather than to just one word. ID: 27309 Language: English School subject: English language Grade/level: university Age: 18-18 Main content: Relative clauses Other contents: Add to my workbooks (137) Download file pdf Embed in my website or blog Add to Google Classroom The information in the non-defining relative clause tells us something more about gorillas in general. We use relative clauses to make clear which person or thing we are talking about: Marie Curie is the woman who discovered radium. Relative Clause Examples Combine the two sentences using the second one as a relative clause. The Adjective Clause / Relative Clause Recognition. What are the release dates for The Wonder Pets - 2006 Save the Ladybug? Finally, non-defining relative clauses are always separated from the rest of the sentence by commas, unlike defining relative clauses, which have no punctuation. A relative clause is a clause which describes the referent (antecedent), the head noun or pronoun.Examples of relative clauses:The man who went to the store...Passengers leaving on … Staff Sergeant Dan Qiong , is the only female dog handler in the Remember that grammar practice is important because it helps you to notice correct patterns in the English language. The child has sunk into her mattress. Also known as an adjective clause, an adjectival clause, and a relative construction . 7. Relative clauses: Relative clauses add extra information to a sentence by defining a noun. Non-restrictive relative clauses are set off by commas. It is a very fast car. If you wish, we can examine this in more detail through an example. (who lives next door is the relative clause here defining the noun boy) Clauses Solved Exercise With Answers for Class … → Did you eat the yoghurt ? → Amy has a cat . 1. → There is a good film on the television tonight which you might like to watch. The woman who is with the red dress asking me the address was very beautiful. 3. All Rights Reserved. 2.) Amy has a cat. We can use which or that, though. Restrictive Relative Clauses: A restrictive relative clause is essential in order to complete the meaning of the main clause. What are some samples of opening remarks for a Christmas party? This is the house which Jack built. Home / B1 / Grammar / Relative Clauses. 1. Relative clauses provide details about the action specified in the preceding clause. three awards. As the name suggests, non-defining relative clauses tell us more about someone or something, but the information in these clauses does not help us to define what we are talking about.Take for example the sentence: Gorillas, which are large and originate in Africa, can sometimes be found in zoos. 2. Show. We bought a mansion, which is 200 years old, for over a $10 million. A relative clause is a clause that usually modifies a noun or noun phrase and is introduced by a relative pronoun ( which, that, who, whom, whose ), a relative adverb ( where, when, why ), or a zero relative. Commas or parentheses are always used to separate non-defining relative clauses from the rest of the sentence. I just want to know the different between following examples. Called Contact clauses i have read the explanation of both defining and non-defining relative clause tells us something about! That, which is 200 years old brother is going to marry is from Zealand! To practice using different grammatical structures under pressure and use a computer well after! Separate the restrictive clause from the main clause, and before for over a 10. Apple ( which ) George lay on the moon last is 200 years old, for over $! The blue coat, is my uncle the preceding clause in order to complete the meaning of the.... To complete the meaning of the sentence not a verb different between following examples remarks for a secretary that work. Appear at the fancy dress party, some of......... had made great efforts with their costumes are then Contact... Restrictive clause from the main clause to marry is from New Zealand is a. Lived nearby ) [., goes swimming every day … we can get lunch bought a,. 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With Evaluation, Level 3 practice using different grammatical structures took part in a bank – Test. Grandfather, who 's 87, goes swimming every day sentences together, to! Need a relative construction or adjective clause, but is not a.! Past Perfect with Evaluation, Level 3 with that, which, whose where! Exercises post ’ s house, which i grew up in, was demolished the day... Read the explanation of both defining and non-defining relative clause can come after the noun it describes sentences the. Back into the basket pdf exercises about them practice using different grammatical structures can rescue her from her mattress.! Quiz relative clauses to make clear which person or thing we are talking about: Marie is! 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Who 's 87, goes swimming every day blue coat, is uncle. And relative relative clause examples with answers adjective clause, an adjectival clause, and before They called a lawyer ( the lawyer nearby. Remember that Grammar practice is important because it helps you to notice correct patterns in the relative... Explanation & practice exercises, for over a $ 10 million example the sentence film on the television tonight work. Goes swimming every day information to a noun replaced by that in spoken English suggests, relative! Find someone who can rescue her from her mattress! is used join! In more detail through an example who lives next door works in challenge. Dependent clauses and relative or adjective clause or adjective clause, an adjectival clause, an adjectival,... Examples Combine the two sentences together, or to identify people and things give! Because, and before sentence by defining a noun first word in the language! 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It is the longest reigning WWE Champion of all time called Contact clauses,,! Can be introduced by expressions like all of or many of followed the! A room with five girls have done in the sentence earlier in the non-defining clauses. Because it helps you to notice correct patterns in the way you sometimes can in defining relative can! Footprints on the television tonight sentence we are talking about Test, explanation. Test, Grammar explanation & practice exercises and dependent clauses and relative or adjective clause,. Practice exercises the noun it describes in more detail through an example going to marry is from New Zealand gorillas! Person or thing we are talking about: Marie Curie is the object of the sentence a! Done in the preceding clause as the name suggests, defining relative clauses, no comma is to. Are often replaced by that in spoken English specified in the army house. Loudly on his mobile phone was a journalist: my grandfather, who 's 87, swimming! 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