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Wells, newspaper articles related to Ida B. Mills W. Shepherd letter and newspaper clippings related to lynching October 31, 1894. Following the end of the Civil War , her father, who as an enslaved person had been the carpenter on a plantation, was active in Reconstruction period politics in Mississippi. Wells: Crusader for Justice Annotated Bibliography Primary Sources Wells-Barnett, Ida B., and Alfreda Duster. Wells. Wells was born enslaved in Holly Springs, Mississippi in 1862. A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. While a number of African American intellectuals divided their publications … Why is … ". The conductor asked Wells to move to a different car because of her race. Ida B. Wells-Barnett Southern Horrors 4 THE OFFENSE Wednesday evening May 24, 1892, the city of Memphis was filled with excitement. Chicago: U of Chicago, 1970. Primary Sources: People - African-Americans, Ida B. Wells, but mainly focuses on the progress of Jessie Daniel Ames and The Association of Southern Women for the Prevention of Lynching. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Log In. Ida B. Wells-Barnett published "Lynch Law in Georgia" o n June 20, 1899, to raise public awareness about white racism and violence in the South, particularly with the act of lynching. November 5th, 1893 published 1894. Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells, Ida B Contributor Names Wells-Barnett, Ida B., 1862-1931 Created / Published ... For guidance about compiling full citations consult Citing Primary Sources. In short, primary sources serve as the raw material to interpret the past, and when they are used along with previous interpretations by historians, they provide the resources necessary for historical research. 1900. Ida B. Digital Public Library of America Primary Source Sets are designed to help students develop their critical thinking skills and draw diverse material from libraries, archives, and museums across the United States. Editorials in the daily papers of that date caused a meeting to be held in the Cotton Exchange Building; a committee was sent for the editors of the Free Speech an Afro-American journal published in Ida B. A former school teacher, she is remembered for her work in both civil and women’s rights. Wells was born in rural Mississippi in the midst of the Civil War. Wells historical newspaper coverage, A resolution honoring Ida B. This page briefly mentions the involvement of Ida B. She was the eldest of eight children. Wells.. Wells … Click the title for location and availability information. Determined to keep her family together, Wells began teaching in surrounding areas. Wells, Ida B. E.K. “The facts have been so distorted that the people in the north and elsewhere do not realize the extent of the lynchings in south,” stated Ida B. Wells worked tirelessly to fight against lynching in the American South through newspapers, pamphlets, and speeches. (1913, March 4). document.getElementById("comment").setAttribute( "id", "abfd7f9a51634df9569021ae4d565bb0" );document.getElementById("c2406eab0d").setAttribute( "id", "comment" ); Notify me of follow-up comments by email. Wells (1862-1931) was an educator and journalist who began her civil rights activism in response to racist incidents she experienced in Memphis, Tennessee. It explains how the Association's influence spread and the motivation and importance behind their focus on educating southern white women. 1892. After emancipation, her father became active in the Republican Party, the party of Lincoln, during the Reconstruction period in Useful for quotes as well as an image. In 1883, she moved to Memphis where her “love of liberty and self-sufficiency” founded her efforts in challenging systemic racism and institutional injustices suffered by Afro-Americans. Wells was enslaved from her birth on July 16, 1862, in Holly Springs, Mississippi. Following the death of both her parents of yellow fever in 1878, Ida, at age 16, began teaching in a one-room schoolhouse in rural Mississippi. Some students may believe that Wells risked her life because as an African-American woman she felt a moral duty to fight against Wells - Illinois during the Guilded Age. Off campus access instructions (for e-books) Crusade for Justice; The Autobiography of Ida B. Call Number: E185.97.B26 A3 C9. A sermon on lynch law and raping preached by Rev. Ed. Wells in June of 1895. Includes: Southern horrors. Wells said lynching was caused by a contempt for law and by race prejudice. This collection uses primary sources to explore Ida B. Born into slavery in Mississippi, Wells had moved to Memphis in 1883 to further her teaching career, working to support herself and her siblings after her parents died in a… Citations are generated automatically from bibliographic data as a convenience, and may not be complete or accurate. Wells Excerpt, Primary Source, African American Christianity, Pt. Wells began writing her autobiography, Crusade for Justice (1928), but never finished the book; it would be posthumously published, edited by her daughter Alfreda Barnett Duster, in 1970, as Crusade for Justice: The Autobiography of Ida B. Wells and the Activism of Investigative Journalism, Women’s Rights Activist Ida B. Wells-Barnett, Primary Source Spotlight: Black Women’s Clubs. Wells. Primary Source Spotlight: Ida B. Primary Sources Wells-Barnett, Ida B., and Alfreda Duster. Chicago: U of Chicago, 1970. Wells-Barnett, Ida B. Illinois Women Feature Parade. She did much to expose the epidemic of lynching in the United States and her writing and research exploded many of the justifications—particularly the rape of white women by black men—commonly offered to justify the practice. The amount of material in the collection is rather small due to two house fires (1915 and 1923) that destroyed virtually all of her personal and professional papers. Ida B. On Lynchings. Ida B. Wells-Barnett (1862–1931)—fiery journalist, women’s rights activist, and civil rights militant—is best known for her anti-lynching crusade. Wells attended Rust College in Holly Springs until 1878, when a yellow fever epidemic killed her parents and one of her six siblings. She was the eldest of eight children. Ida B. Ida B. Wells. At Milestone Documents, we believe that engaging with history’s original voices is exciting for students and liberating for instructors. Wells. Guide to the Ida B. A red record. 1893-1894: Travels to Europe, speaking about lynching in the American South. In 1881, she… As a consequence their vote is entirely nullified throughout the entire South. Wells Papers consists of six linear feet of original manuscripts, correspondence, newspaper and journal articles written and compiled by Ida B. Wells-Barnett. Alpha Suffrage Club. Wells was born in rural Mississippi in the midst of the Civil War. Wells-Barnett penned this petition to President William McKinley to urge punishment of those responsible for shooting." If you continue with this browser, you may see unexpected results. 3. Wells. Her dismissal from the Memphi… Wells and anti-lynching activism. Ida B. As a young adult, Wells moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where she became a teacher and soon took a stand against Jim Crow segregation. The Broad Axe [Chicago], p. 1. Jim Crow. Ida Bell Wells-Barnett, editor and anti-lynching activist, was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi, on July 16, 1862. Ida B. Wells, an anti-lynching activist in the United States, was born the eldest of eight children to slave parents. Click the title for location and availability information. Also search by subject for specific people and events, then scan the titles for those keywords or others such as memoirs, autobiography, report, or personal narratives. Through the accounts of two major Georgia newspapers and her own commentary, Wells-Barnett shed light on the lynchings of 12 African Americans over a six-week period. Menu. Wells Woman’s Club, and secondary materials and photographs. Suggested terms to look for include - diary, diaries, letters, papers, documents, documentary or correspondence. G.B. indicate an endorsement by the Library of Congress. an interactive curriculum enrichment service designed to help teachers of American history bring their students to a greater understanding of the role religion has played in the development of the United States. It looks like you're using Internet Explorer 11 or older. Print This book provided me with information about Wells and her writing. This is an essay written by Ida B. Wells-Barnett in 1900. Ida B. Wells, Lynch law in Georgia by Ida B. Wells-Barnett June 20, 1899 pamphlet, To the members of the Anti-Lynching Bureau Ida B. Wells-Barnett, chairman, Ida B. Wells was an African American journalist, abolitionist and feminist who led an anti-lynching crusade in the United States in the 1890s. Wells worked tirelessly to fight against lynching in the American South through newspapers, pamphlets, and speeches. A selection of books/e-books available in Trible Library. GMU History Matters. Click the arrows next to each theme to reveal the individual resource sets. Wells, Ida B. Wells-Barnett at Project Gutenberg. While not all white Americans participated, many did and many more supported the acts. Ida B. Wells-Barnett traveled to Washington, D.C. with the Illinois delegation and fully expected to march with them. Wells was born in Holly Springs, Mississippi in 1862, six months before the Emancipation Proclamation granted freedom to her slave parents. Primary Sources (1) Ida Wells was one of the leaders of the fight against Jim Crowlaws and wrote about this in her autobiography, Crusade for Justice(1928) In the ten years succeeded the Civil War thousands of Negroes were murdered for the crime of casting a ballot. "The rising tide of lynchings of African Americans across the South launched a national anti-lynching crusade, led by Memphis, Tennessee, newspaper editor Ida Wells-Barnett, an outspoken advocate for the area’s African-American citizens. Wells works for several newspapers, writing especially about racial discrimination and lynching in the South. II: From the Civil War to the Great Migration, 1865-1920, The Nineteenth Century, Divining America: Religion in American … Citizen U Multidisciplinary Civics Lessons, Guided Primary Source Analysis Activities, A Red Record: Lynchings in the United States 1892, 1893, 1894, To the members of the Anti-Lynching Bureau, Topics in Chronicling America: Ida B. She is an American Hero. As the leader of the national anti-lynching movement, Wells-Barnett joined a group of Illinois congressmen who visited the White House in March, 1898, to protest the murder of the newly-appointed Lake City, South Carolina Postmaster Baker, who was black. Ida B. She was dismissed, in 1891, for her outspoken criticism of segregated schools. Some time between 1882 and 1883 Wells moved to Memphis, Tennessee, to teach in city schools. March 8, 2016 by PSN Leave a Comment. MEMPHIS, Tenn. — Plans are moving full steam ahead for a new statue on Beale Street honoring renowned journalist and civil rights pioneer Ida B. She was the oldest daughter of James and Lizzie Wells. Ida B. Jim Crow primary sources and historical documents for Jim Crow. On Lynchings. In 1883, Ida B. Useful for quotes as well as an image. Patricia H. Collins. Wells Papers (Univ. She mobilized public opinion against lynching through her newspaper editorials, pamphlets, clubs, and lecture tours in the northern United States and Great Britain. Primary Sources: (1914, October 17). Wells-Barnett, Ida B. Ida B. Wells-Barnett, "Lynch Law in America" (1900) After slavery was abolished, lynching was used as a tool by white Americans to retain racial control, especially in the South. via Digital Public Library of America, primary sources for Ida B. 2. Ida B. Wells. Crusade for Justice; The Autobiography of Ida B. Primary Source: Ida B. Wells-Barnett, “Lynch Law in America” (1900) Ida B. Wells-Barnett, born a slave in Mississippi, was a pioneering activist and journalist. PRIMARY SOURCE “Lynching and the Excuse for It” 1. View a short video about her work to guarantee access to the vote. The papers have been divided into nineteen series that range from originals and transcripts of Crusade for Justice, biographical information, diaries, and writings and clippings to files on her lawsuit against the Chesapeake, Ohio & Southwestern Railroad, the Ida B. Our flexible, affordable, entirely digital readers help you focus your classroom on primary sources. Wells by Ida B. Wells-Barnett. (example: civil war diary). Wells for her activism in the civil rights and women’s rights movements and for her influential and inspirational leadership. Ida B. Wells-Barnett, "A Red Record" Here's an essay written by Ida B. Wells-Barnett in 1895. This website works best with modern browsers such as the latest versions of Chrome, Firefox, Safari, and Edge. Northern Illinois University's Digital archives provide access to some of Wells' writings as well as other information. "The Ida B. Wells traveled by train from Memphis to Woodstock, Tennessee, where she was working as a teacher. When she refused, she was removed from the train and sued the railroad company in 1884. Combine these these terms with the event or person you are researching. Book Sources: Ida B. Ida B. Wells in June of 1895. According to Wells, 2,000 men, women, and children were lynched from 1885 to 1900. As a young adult, Wells moved to Memphis, Tennessee, where she became a teacher and soon took a stand against Jim Crow segregation. Primary Sources. Cite This Item. Print This book provided me with information about Wells and her writing. 1895. and Mob rule in New Orleans. From the Library of Congress: “The facts have been so distorted that the people in the north and elsewhere do not realize the extent of the lynchings in south,” stated Ida B. Ed. Wells and Anti-Lynching Activism via University of North Carolina, First-Person Narratives of the American South via Duke University, oral histories at Behind the Veil: Documenting African American Life in the Jim Crow South Wells: The Red Record (1895) ... Primary Source Readers. Author: Latoya Farrell. 1895: Publishes A Red Record, a detailed account of lynching … Ida Bell Wells was born a slave in 1862 in the small city of Holly Springs, Mississippi. A Red Record: Lynchings in the United States 1892, 1893, 1894 by Ida B. These are the canonical works of Ida B. Wells-Barnett that have received the most scholarly attention. In 1889, Wells became co-owner and editor of The Free Speech and Headlight newspaper, which she used to speak out against racial injustice. tion for Ida B. Wells’s life work as a teacher, journalist, anti-lynch - ing activist, community organizer, and woman suffragist. Wells is an African American civil rights advocate, journalist, and feminist. 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